– Missionary to East Bengal (Now Bangladesh)
Ellen Arnold was one of the five young Australian Baptist women who served as missionaries in East Bengal (present-day Bangladesh) during the British rule in India. All five were single and in their twenties, and their mission was to share the message of the true God with the people of India, especially women.
Biography:
- Born: 1858
- Died (Home Calling): 1931
- Birthplace: Warwickshire, England
- Mission Field: India
Although Ellen was born in England, her family moved to Adelaide, South Australia, in 1879. She worked as a teacher there. Around that time, Punchanon Biswas from the Faridpur Mission in East Bengal visited South Australia. He encouraged the churches to send women missionaries to India, believing that Indian women needed guidance and care from other women. His visit deeply inspired Ellen to dedicate her life to missionary work.
Ellen Arnold’s Ministry in India
After receiving short medical training, Ellen traveled to Faridpur, India, in 1882 and began learning the local language. However, due to serious health issues, she had to return to Australia in 1884. Her strong desire to serve God led her back to Bengal in 1885, accompanied by four other women missionaries.
These five women were lovingly called “The Five Barley Loaves,” symbolizing the miracle of Jesus feeding thousands with five loaves and two fishes — as they too brought spiritual nourishment to the people of India.
Ellen managed medical, educational, and construction projects in Faridpur before moving to Cumilla in 1886, where she started a new mission station. Later, she served in Pabna and Ataikola, preaching the Gospel and setting up schools and small health centers to help the community. The local people admired and respected her for her love and dedication.
After a short visit to Australia in 1930, Ellen returned to Ataikola. She continued her mission work faithfully until her passing in 1931.
Ellen Arnold’s life was a beautiful example of faith, courage, and selfless service to God and people.